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Balzac

Honoré de Balzac was a nineteenth-century French novelist and playwright. His magnum opus was a sequence of almost 100 novels and plays collectively entitled La Comédie humaine, which presents a panorama of French life in the years after the fall of Napoléon Bonaparte in 1815.

Due to his keen observation of fine detail and unfiltered representation of society, Balzac is regarded as one of the founders of realism in European literature. He is renowned for his multi-faceted characters; even his lesser characters are complex, morally ambiguous and fully human. Inanimate objects are imbued with character as well; the city of Paris, a backdrop for much of his writing, takes on many human qualities. His writing influenced many famous authors, including the novelists Marcel Proust, Émile Zola, Charles Dickens, Gustave Flaubert, Henry James and Jack Kerouac, as well as important philosophers such as Friedrich Engels. Many of Balzac's works have been made into films, and they continue to inspire other writers.

An enthusiastic reader and independent thinker as a child, Balzac had trouble adapting himself to the teaching style of his grammar school. His willful nature caused trouble throughout his life, and frustrated his ambitions to succeed in the world of business. When he finished school, Balzac was apprenticed as a legal clerk, but he turned his back on law after wearying of its inhumanity and banal routine. Before and during his career as a writer, he attempted to be a publisher, printer, businessman, critic, and politician. He failed in all of these efforts. La Comédie Humaine reflects his real-life difficulties, and includes scenes from his own experience.

Balzac suffered from health problems throughout his life, possibly due to his intense writing schedule. His relationship with his family was often strained by financial and personal drama, and he lost more than one friend over critical reviews. In 1850, he married Ewelina Hańska, his longtime paramour; he passed away five months later.


“Many people claim coffee inspires them, but, as everybody knows, coffee only makes boring people even more boring.”
Balzac
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“But also remember: if you have any genuine feelings, hide them like treasure; never let anyone so much as suspect them, or you're lost. Instead of being the executioner, you'll be the victim. And if you ever fall in love, keep that absolutely secret! Never breathe a word until you're completely sure of the person to whom you open your heart. And to protect that love, even before you feel it, learn to despise the world.”
Balzac
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“Das war die Frau mit ihren plötzlichen Ängsten, ihren grundlosen Launen, ihren unwillkürlichen Verwirrungen, ihren unmotivierten Kühnheiten, ihren Wagnissen und ihrer reizenden Zartheit der Gefühle.”
Balzac
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“La femme mariée est une esclave qu'il faut savoir mettre sur un trône.”
Balzac
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“Être aimé d'elle, ou mourir.”
Balzac
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“C'était une de ces soirées délicieuses à l'âme, un de ces moments qui ne s'oublient jamais, une de ces heures passées dans la paix et le désir, et dont, plus tard, le charme est toujours un sujet de regret, même quand nous nous trouvons plus heureux.”
Balzac
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“Sa haine ne fut pas en raison de son amour, mais de ses espérances trompées.”
Balzac
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“In the first woman we love, we love everything. Growing older, we love the woman only.”
Balzac
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“O amor é a concordância da necessidade com o sentimento, e a felicidade no casamento resulta de um entendimento perfeito das almas entre os esposos Disso decorre que, para ser feliz, um homem é obrigado a respeitar certas regras de honra e da delicadeza. Depois de se ter valido da lei social que consagra a necessidade, deve obedecer às leis secretas da natureza que fazem eclodir os sentimentos. Se coloca a sua felicidade em ser amado, é preciso que ame sinceramente: nada resiste a uma paixão verdadeira. Mas ser apaixonado é desejar sempre. Pode-se desejar sempre a própria mulher? Sim.b”
Balzac
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“What leads me to accredit the truth of what great Savonati has conveyed to us is the way in which he conscientiously tells us everything. In novels written nowadays, writers pay little heed to their heroes' stomachs. They send them off on errands, embroil them in adventures which leave them as breathless as the reader, and yet they are never hungry. In this respect, they bear little resemblance to the author. In my opinion, this, more than anything else, serves to discredit this type of work. Does anybody eat in René? ... Whatever period you depict, you will find that people had dinner.”
Balzac
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“Great love affairs start with Champagne and end with tisane”
Balzac
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“Love is the reduction of the universe to the single being, and the expansion of a single being, even to God”
Balzac
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“Our greatest fears lie in anticipation.”
Balzac
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“To walk is to vegetate,to stroll is to live.”
Balzac
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“El amor que nace de repente es el más largo de curar. ”
Balzac
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“I am not deep, but I am very wide.”
Balzac
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