Henry David Thoreau

“Wealth is the ability to fully experience life.”

“I think that we may safely trust a good deal more than we do. We may waive just so much care of ourselves as we honestly bestow elsewhere. Nature is well adapted to our weakness as our strength. The incessant anxiety and strain of some is a well nigh incurable form of disease. We are made to exaggerate the importance of what work we do; and yet how much is not done by us! or, what if we had been taken sick? How vigilant we are! determined not to live by faith if we can avoid it; all the day long on the alert, at night we unwillingly say our prayers and commit ourselves to uncertainties. So thoroughly and sincerely are we compelled to live, reverencing our life, and denying the possibility of change. This is the only way, we say; but there are as many ways as there can be drawn radii from one centre. All change is a miracle to contemplate; but it is a miracle which is taking place every instant. Confucius said, “To know that we know what we know, and that we do not know what we do not know, that is true knowledge.” When one man has reduced a fact of the imagination to be a fact to his understanding, I foresee that all men will at length establish their lives on that basis.”

“As surely as the sunset in my latest Novembershall translate me to the ethereal world,and remind me of the ruddy morning of youth;as surely as the last strain of music which falls on my decaying earshall make age to be forgotten,or, in short, the manifold influences of naturesurvive during the term of our natural life,so surely my Friend shall forever be my Friend,and reflect a ray of God to me,and time shall foster and adorn and consecrate our Friendship,no less than the ruins of temples.”

“It takes two to speak the truth - one to speak and another to hear.”

“Now comes good sailing.”

“I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life, to live so sturdily and Spartan-like as to put to rout all that was not life”

“When it is time to die, let us not discover that we never lived.”

“When the subject has refused allegiance and the officer has resigned his office, then the revolution is accomplished.”

“It is better to have your head in the clouds, and know where you are... than to breathe the clearer atmosphere below them, and think that you are in paradise.”

“One little chore to do, one little commission to fulfil, one message to carry, would spoil heaven itself.”

“Why should we be in such desperate haste to succeed and in such desperate enterprises? If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer. Let him step to the music which he hears, however measured or far away.”

“The civilized man is a more experienced and wiser savage.”

“How can any man be weak who dares to be at all?”

“Unjust laws exist: shall we be content to obey them, or shall we endeavor to amend them, and obey them until we have succeeded, or shall we transgress them at once?”

“Lee los mejores libros primero; lo más seguro es que no alcances a leerlos todos.”

“Men and boys are learning all kinds of trades but how to make men of themselves. They learn to make houses; but they are not so well housed, they are not so contented in their houses, as the woodchucks in their holes. What is the use of a house if you haven't got a tolerable planet to put it on? — If you cannot tolerate the planet that it is on? Grade the ground first. If a man believes and expects great things of himself, it makes no odds where you put him, or what you show him ... he will be surrounded by grandeur. He is in the condition of a healthy and hungry man, who says to himself, — How sweet this crust is!”

“This curious world we inhabit is more wonderful than convenient; more beautiful than it is useful; it is more to be admired and enjoyed than used.”

“Cowards suffer, heroes enjoy.”

“I think that there is nothing, not even crime, more opposed to poetry, to philosophy, to life itself, than this incessant business.”

“Many men walk by day; few walk by night. It is a different season.”

“God himself culminates in the present moment, and will never be more divine in the lapse of all the ages.”

“Love is an attempt to change a piece of a dream-world into a reality.”

“If the day and the night are such that you greet them with joy, and life emits a fragrance like flowers and sweet-scented herbs, is more elastic, more starry, more immortal- that is your success. All nature is your congratulation, and you have cause momentarily to bless yourself. The greatest gains and values are farthest from being appreciated. We easily come to doubt if they exist. We soon forget them. They are the highest reality. Perhaps the facts most astounding and most real are never communicated by man to man. The true harvest of my daily life is somewhat as intangible and indescribable as the tints of morning or evening. It is a little star-dust caught, a segment of the rainbow which I have clutched.”

“Soon the ice will melt, and the blackbirds sing along the river which he frequented, as pleasantly as ever. The same everlasting serenity will appear in this face of God, and we will not be sorrowful, if he is not.”

“There is danger that we lose sight of what our friend is absolutely, while considering what she is to us alone.”

“They say that characters were engraven on the bathtub of king Tching-thang to this effect: 'renew thyself completely each day; do it again, and again, and forever again.' I can understand that. Morning brings back the heroic ages.”

“Thus we kept on like true idealists, rejecting the evidence of our senses”

“I have spent many an hour, when I was younger, floating over its surface as the zephyr willed, having paddled my boat to the middle, and lying on my back across the seats, in a summer forenoon, dreaming awake, until I was aroused by the boat touching the sand, and I arose to see what shore my fates had impelled me to; days when idleness was the most attractive and productive industry. Many a forenoon have I stolen away, preferring to spend thus the most valued part of the day; for I was rich, if not in money, in sunny hours and summer days, and spent them lavishly; nor do I regret that I did not waste more of them in the workshop or the teacher's desk. But since I left those shores the woodchoppers have still further laid them waste, and now for many a year there will be no more rambling through the aisles of the wood, with occasional vistas through which you see the water. My Muse may be excused if she is silent henceforth. How can you expect the birds to sing when their groves are cut down?”

“As crianças que brincam a viver discernem, com mais clareza que os adultos, a verdadeira lei da vida e as suas relações, enquanto estes fracassam sem conseguir vivê-la condignamente, embora pensem que a experiência, ou seja, o fracasso, os tornou mais sábios.”

“A journal is a record of experiences and growth, not a preserve of things well done or said.”

“Philanthropy is. . . greatly overrated. A pain in the gut is not sympathy for the underprivileged, but the result of eating a green apple; the philanthropist gives to ease his own pain.”

“Here is life, an experiment to a great extent untried by me; but it does not avail me that they have tried it.”

“So long as a man is faithful to himself, everything is in his favor, government, society, the very sun, moon, and stars.”

“¡La laguna de Flint! Nuestra nomenclatura es pobre. ¿Qué derecho tenía el sucio y estúpido granjero, cuya granja lindaba con esta agua celestial, a darle su nombre tras haber desnudado sin piedad sus riberas? No es para mi el nombre de un avaro que prefería la resplandeciente superficie de un dólar o de un centavo nuevo, en la que podía ver su propia cara dura; que consideraba intrusos a los mismos patos salvajes que anidaban allí y cuyos dedos habían crecido hasta convertirse en garras curvas y callosas por el hábito de agarrar las cosas como una arpía. No voy allí a ver ni a oír hablar de alguien que nunca ha 'visto' (palabra enfatizada en cursiva) la laguna, ni se ha bañado en ella, ni la ha amado, ni protegido, ni pronunciado una palabra a su favor, ni agradecido a Dios que la creara. Démosle más bien el nombre de los peces que nadan en ella, de las aves salvajes o los cuadrúpedos que la frecuentan, de las flores silvestres que crecen en sus orillas o de algún hombre o niño salvaje cuya historia se haya entretejido con la de la laguna, no el de aquel que no podría mostrar otro título que el hecho de que otro vecino de mentalidad semejante o la cámara legislativa se lo hayan otorgado a él, que sólo pensaba en su valor monetario y cuya presencia ha sido nefasta para la orilla, que esquilmó la tierra a su alrededor y habría agotado el agua, que lamentaba que no fuera una pradera de heno inglés o de arándanos. A su parecer, nada había que salvar en la laguna y la habría drenado y venido por el légamo del fondo. La laguna no movía su molino ni era, para él, un privilegio contemplarla. No respeto su trabajo ni su granja, donde todo está tasado. Ese hombre sería capaz de llevar el paisaje y a su Dios y al mercado si pudiera obtener algo a cambio; su Dios es el mercado, por eso va allí; nada crece libremente en su granja: sus campos no dan cosechas, sus prados no dan flores, sus árboles no dan fruto, sino dólares. No ama la belleza de sus frutos; sus frutos no están maduros para él hasta que se convierten en dólares.”

“No puedo creer que nuestro sistema industrial sea el mejor modo por el que podamos vestirnos. La condición de los obreros se parece cada día más a la de los ingleses y no hay que sorprenderse, ya que, por lo que he oído y observado, el objetivo principal no es que la humanidad esté bien y honestamente vestida, sino, indudablemente, que las corporaciones se enriquezcan.”

“Hay mil podando las ramas del mal por uno que golpea en la raíz, y puede que aquel que otorgue la mayor cantidad de tiempo y de dinero a los necesitados sea el que más haga con su modo de vida para producir la miseria que trata de aliviar en vano. Sería como el piadoso dueño de esclavos que dedica las ganancias del décimo esclavo a comprar la libertad de un domingo para los demás. Algunos muestran su amabilidad con los pobres empleándolos en sus cocinas. ¿No serían más amables si se emplearan allí a sí mismos? Os jactáis de gastar la décima parte de vuestros ingresos en la caridad; tal vez deberíais gastar las nueve décimas partes y acabar con ella. La sociedad recupera entonces sólo una décima parte de la propiedad. ¿Se debe a la generosidad del que la posee o a la negligencia de los oficiales de justicia?”

“Direct your eye inward, and you'll find / A thousand regions in your mind / Yet undiscovered. Travel them, and be / Expert in home-cosmography”

“I rejoice that there are owls. Let them do the idiotic and maniacal hooting for men. It is a sound admirably suited to swamps and twilight woods which no day illustrates, suggesting a vast and undeveloped nature which men have not recognized. They represent the stark twilight and unsatisfied thoughts which all have. All day the sun has shown on the surface of some savage swamp, where the double spruce stands hung with usnea lichens, and small hawks circulate above, and the chickadee lisps amid the evergreens, and the partridge and rabbit skulk beneath; and now a more dismal and fitting day dawns, and a different race of creatures awakes to express the meaning of Nature there.”

“It is not worth the while to go round the world to count the cats in Zanzibar.”

“The thoughtful man becomes a hermit in the thoroughfares of the marketplace.”

“In what concerns you much, do not think that you have companions: know that you are alone in the world. ”

“We should come home from far, from adventures, and perils, and discoveries every day, with new experience and character.”

“It is an interesting question how far men would retain their relative rank if they were divested of their clothes.”

“What people say you cannot do, you try and find that you can.”

“I could not help being struck with the foolishness of that institution which treated me as if I were mere flesh and blood and bones, to be locked up.”

“Not long since, a strolling Indian went to sell baskets at the house of a well-known lawyer in my neighborhood. “Do you wish to buy any baskets?” he asked. “No, we do not want any,” was the reply. “What!” exclaimed the Indian as he went out the gate, “do you mean to starve us?” Having seen his industrious white neighbors so well off—that the lawyer had only to weave arguments, and, by some magic, wealth and standing followed—he had said to himself: I will go into business; I will weave baskets; it is a thing which I can do. Thinking that when he had made the baskets he would have done his part, and then it would be the white man’s to buy them. He had not discovered that it was necessary for him to make it worth the other’s while to buy them, or at least make him think that it was so, or to make something else which it would be worth his while to buy.I too had woven a kind of basket of a delicate texture, but I had not made it worth any one’s while to buy them. Yet not the less, in my case, did I think it worth my while to weave them, and instead of studying how to make it worth men’s while to buy my baskets, I studied rather how to avoid the necessity of selling them. The life which men praise and regard as successful is but one kind. Why should we exaggerate any one kind at the expense of the others?”

“I do not know how to distinguish between waking life and a dream. Are we not always living the life that we imagine we are?”

“It is truly enough said that a corporation has no conscience. But a corporation of conscientious men is a corporation with a conscience.”

“Being is the great explainer.”

“All this worldly wisdom was once the unamiable heresy of some wise man.”