Jane Austen photo

Jane Austen

Jane Austen was an English novelist whose works of romantic fiction, set among the landed gentry, earned her a place as one of the most widely read writers in English literature, her realism and biting social commentary cementing her historical importance among scholars and critics.

Austen lived her entire life as part of a close-knit family located on the lower fringes of the English landed gentry. She was educated primarily by her father and older brothers as well as through her own reading. The steadfast support of her family was critical to her development as a professional writer. Her artistic apprenticeship lasted from her teenage years until she was about 35 years old. During this period, she experimented with various literary forms, including the epistolary novel which she tried then abandoned, and wrote and extensively revised three major novels and began a fourth. From 1811 until 1816, with the release of Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814) and Emma (1815), she achieved success as a published writer. She wrote two additional novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, both published posthumously in 1818, and began a third, which was eventually titled Sanditon, but died before completing it.

Austen's works critique the novels of sensibility of the second half of the 18th century and are part of the transition to 19th-century realism. Her plots, though fundamentally comic, highlight the dependence of women on marriage to secure social standing and economic security. Her work brought her little personal fame and only a few positive reviews during her lifetime, but the publication in 1869 of her nephew's A Memoir of Jane Austen introduced her to a wider public, and by the 1940s she had become widely accepted in academia as a great English writer. The second half of the 20th century saw a proliferation of Austen scholarship and the emergence of a Janeite fan culture.


“…Elinor was then at liberty to think and be wretched.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Marianne was silent; it was impossible for her to say what she did not feel, however trivial the occasion…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“You are in a melancholy humour, and fancy that any one unlike yourself must be happy. But remember that the pain of parting from friends will be felt by every body at times, whatever be their education or state. Know your own happiness. You want nothing but patience — or give it a more fascinating name, call it hope.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“You have no ambition, I well know. Your wishes are all moderate.''As moderate as those of the rest of the world, I believe. I wish as well as every body else to be perfectly happy, but like every body else it must be in my own way. Greatness will not make me so.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“She was without any power, because she was without any desire of command over herself.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“I do not dislike him. I consider him, on the contrary, as a very respectable man, who has everybody's good word and nobody's notice…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“I am happier than Jane; she only smiles, I laugh. Mr. Darcy sends you all the love in the world, that he can spare from me.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Elizabeth's spirit's soon rising to playfulness again, she wanted Mr. Darcy to account for his having ever fallen in love with her. 'How could you begin?' said she.'I can comprehend your going on charmingly, when you had once made a beginning; but what could set you off in the first place?' 'I cannot fix on the hour, or the spot, or the look, or the words, which laid the foundation. It is too long ago. I was in the middle before I knew that I had begun.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…Elizabeth, agitated and confused, rather knew that she was happy, than felt herself to be so…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“How hard it is in some cases to be believed!''And how impossible in others!”
Jane Austen
Read more
“If he does not come to me, then,' said she, 'I shall give him up for ever.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…she endeavoured to forget what she could not overlook…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Well, my comfort is, I am sure Jane will die of a broken heart, and then he will be sorry for what he has done.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“I was uncomfortable enough. I was very uncomfortable, I may say unhappy.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…she felt depressed beyond any thing she had ever known before.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Elizabeth could never address her without feeling that all the comfort of intimacy was over, and, though determined not to slacken as a correspondent, it was for the sake of what had been, rather than what was.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“So Lizzy,' said he one day, 'your sister is crossed in love I find. I congratulate her. Next to being married, a girl likes to be crossed in love a little now and then. It is something to think of, and gives her a sort of distinction among her companions.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“She had received ideas which disposed her to be courteous and kind to all, and to pity every one, as being less happy than herself.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…one half of her should not be always so much wiser than the other half…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“He had an affectionate heart.  He must love somebody.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…she had no resources for solitude…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“—There will be nothing singular in his case; and it is singularity which often makes the worst part of our suffering, as it always does of our conduct.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“...but there are some situations of the human mind in which good sense has very little power...”
Jane Austen
Read more
“It is always good for young people to be put upon exerting themselves; and you know, my dear Catherine, you always were a sad little shatter-brained creature; but now you have been forced to have your wits about you...”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…each found her greatest safety in silence…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“His departure gave Catherine the first experimental conviction that a loss may be sometimes a gain.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“What a revolution in her ideas!”
Jane Austen
Read more
“The past, present, and future, were all equally in gloom.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“He must tell his own story.''But he will tell only half of it.''A quarter would be enough.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“You feel, as you always do, what is most to the credit of human nature.  —Such feelings ought to be investigated, that they may know themselves.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“You feel, I suppose, that, in losing Isabella, you lose half yourself: you feel a void in your heart which nothing else can occupy.  Society is becoming irksome; and as for the amusements in which you were wont to share at Bath, the very idea of which without her is abhorrent.  You would not, for instance, now go to a ball for the world.  You feel that you have no longer any friend to whom you can speak with unreserve; on whose regard you can place dependence; or whose counsel, in any difficult, you could rely on.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…she had nothing to do but to forgive herself and be happier than ever…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“She hated herself more than she could express.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…—We have not all, you know, the same tenderness of disposition…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“The mere habit of learning to love is the thing; and a teachableness of disposition in a young lady is a great blessing”
Jane Austen
Read more
“You men have none of you any hearts.''If we have not hearts, we have eyes; and they give us torment enough.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“I am no novel-reader—I seldom look into novels—Do not imagine that I often read novels—It is really very well for a novel.” Such is the common cant. “And what are you reading, Miss—?” “Oh! It is only a novel!” replies the young lady, while she lays down her book with affected indifference, or momentary shame. “It is only Cecilia, or Camilla, or Belinda”; or, in short, only some work in which the greatest powers of the mind are displayed, in which the most thorough knowledge of human nature, the happiest delineation of its varieties, the liveliest effusions of wit and humour, are conveyed to the world in the best-chosen language.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Every body allows that the talent of writing agreeable letters is peculiarly female.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“I do not know whether it ought to be so, but certain silly things cease to be silly if done by sensible people in an imprudent way.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“But there was happiness elsewhere which no description can reach.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“He had suffered, and he had learnt to think, two advantages that he had never known before…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“These were reflections that required some time to soften; but time will do almost every thing…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Sitting with her on Sunday evening — a wet Sunday evening — the very time of all others when if a friend is at hand the heart must be opened, and every thing told…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Every body at all addicted to letter writing, without having much to say, which will include a large proportion of the female world at least…”
Jane Austen
Read more
“…for I look upon the Frasers to be about as unhappy as most other married people.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Her mind was all disorder. The past, present, future, every thing was terrible.”
Jane Austen
Read more
“I will not talk of my own happiness,' said he, 'great as it is, for I think only of yours. Compared with you, who has the right to be happy?”
Jane Austen
Read more
“Indeed how can one care for those one has never seen?”
Jane Austen
Read more
“But it is very foolish to ask questions about any young ladies — about any three sisters just grown up; for one knows, without being told, exactly what they are — all very accomplished and pleasing, and one very pretty. There is a beauty in every family. — It is a regular thing”
Jane Austen
Read more
“But you must give my compliments to him. Yes — I think it must be compliments. Is not there a something wanted, Miss Price, in our language — a something between compliments and — and love — to suit the sort of friendly acquaintance we have had together? — So many months acquaintance! — But compliments may be sufficient here.”
Jane Austen
Read more