Sabahattin Ali Kürk Mantolu Madonna
Sabahattin Ali (February 25, 1907 – April 2, 1948) was a Turkish novelist, short-story writer, poet, and journalist.
He was born in 1907 in Eğridere township (now Ardino in southern Bulgaria) of the Sanjak of Gümülcine (now Komotini in northern Greece), in the Ottoman Empire. He lived in Istanbul, Çanakkale and Edremit before he entered the School of Education in Balıkesir. Then, he was transferred to the School of Education in Istanbul, where he graduated in 1926. After serving as a teacher in Yozgat for one year, he earned a fellowship from the Ministry of National Education and studied in Germany from 1928 to 1930. When he returned to Turkey, he taught German language in high schools at Aydın and Konya.
While he was serving as a teacher in Konya, he was arrested for a poem he wrote criticizing Atatürk's policies, and accused of libelling two other journalists. Having served his sentence for several months in Konya and then in the Sinop Fortress Prison, he was released in 1933 in an amnesty granted to mark the 10th anniversary of the declaration of the Republic of Turkey. He then applied to the Ministry of National Education for permission to teach again. After proving his allegiance to Atatürk by writing the poem "Benim Aşkım" (literally: My Love or My Passion), he was assigned to the publications division at the Ministry of National Education. Sabahattin Ali married on May 16, 1935 and did his military service in 1936. He was imprisoned again and released in 1944. He also owned and edited a popular weekly newspaper called "Marko Paşa" (pronounced "Marco Pasha"), together with Aziz Nesin.
Upon his release from prison, he suffered financial troubles. His application for a passport was denied. He was killed at the Bulgarian border, probably on 1 or 2 April 1948. His body was found on June 16, 1948. It is generally believed that he was killed by Ali Ertekin, a smuggler with connections to the National Security Service, who had been paid to help him pass the border.[2] Another hypothesis is that Ertekin handed him over to the security services, and he was killed during interrogation. It is believed he was killed because of his political opinions.
Sabahattin Ali's 100th birth anniversary was celebrated in Bulgarian city Ardino in March 31, 2007. Ali is a well-known author in this country because his books have been read in schools in Bulgaria since 1950s.
“neden ilk defa gördüğümüz bir peynirin evsafı hakkında söz söylemekten kaçtığımız halde ilk rast geldiğimiz insan hakkında son kararımızı verip gönül rahatlığıyla öteye geçiveriyoruz?”
“dünyada sizden, yani bütün erkeklerden niçin bu kadar nefret ediyorum biliyor musunuz? sırf böyle en tabii haklarıymış gibi insandan birçok şey istedikleri için... beni yanlış anlamayın, bu talepleri muhakkak söz haline getirmesi şart değil... erkeklerin öyle bir bakışları, öyle bir gülüşleri, ellerini kaldırışları, hülasa kadınlara öyle muamele edişleri var ki... kendilerine ne kadar fazla ve ne kadar aptalca güvendiklerini fark etmemek için kör olmak lazım.”
“”Aşk hiç de sizin söylediğiniz basit sempati veya bazen derin olabilen sevgi değildir.o büsbütün başka, bizim tahlil edemediğimiz öyle bir histir ki, nereden geldiğini bilemediğimiz gibi,günün birinde nereden kaçıp gittiğini bilemeyiz.”
“..kaybedilen en kıymetli eşyanın, servetin, her türlü dünya saadetinin acısı zamanla unutuluyor. yalnız kaçırılan fırsatlar asla akıldan çıkmıyor ve her hatırlayışta insanın içini sızlatıyor. bunun sebebi herhalde, ‘bu böyle olmayabilirdi’ düşüncesi.. yoksa insan mukadder telakki ettiği şeyleri kabule her zaman hazırdır..”
“Trenin hareket saati gelmisti. Bir memur vagon kapisini ortuyordu. Maria Puder merdiven basamagina atladi, sonra bana egilerek, yavas bir sesle, fakat tane tane:-"Simdi ben gidiyorum. Fakat ne zaman çagirirsan gelirim" dedi.Evvela ne demek istedigini anlamadim. O da bir an durdu ve ilave etti:-Nereye çagirirsan gelirim!”
“Ben bu sükunetten fevkalade memnun olduğum halde, mutlaka bir şeyler söylemek icap ettiğini düşünerek, kendimi yiyordum.”