Tolstoy Leo Nikoleyevich
Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy (Russian: Лев Николаевич Толстой; most appropriately used Liev Tolstoy; commonly Leo Tolstoy in Anglophone countries) was a Russian writer who primarily wrote novels and short stories. Later in life, he also wrote plays and essays. His two most famous works, the novels War and Peace and Anna Karenina, are acknowledged as two of the greatest novels of all time and a pinnacle of realist fiction. Many consider Tolstoy to have been one of the world's greatest novelists. Tolstoy is equally known for his complicated and paradoxical persona and for his extreme moralistic and ascetic views, which he adopted after a moral crisis and spiritual awakening in the 1870s, after which he also became noted as a moral thinker and social reformer.
His literal interpretation of the ethical teachings of Jesus, centering on the Sermon on the Mount, caused him in later life to become a fervent Christian anarchist and anarcho-pacifist. His ideas on nonviolent resistance, expressed in such works as The Kingdom of God Is Within You, were to have a profound impact on such pivotal twentieth-century figures as Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Jr.
“Boga je teško spoznati, ali to ne znači da ga nema, već je to znak Njegovog Veličanstva, a naše slabosti.Bog je kao čista voda koju bismo htjeli da popijemo; a ne možete čistu vodu naliti u prljav sud,pa onda suditi o njenoj čistoći”
“Jedna od najobičnijih i najraširenijih praznovjerica je ta da svaki čovjek ima jedino svoja određena svojstva, da je čovjek dobar, zao, glup, energičan, apatičan itd. Ljudi nisu takvi. Možemo kazati o čovjeku da je češće dobar nego zao, češće pametan nego glup, češće energičan nego apatičan, i obratno; ali će biti neistina ako reknemo o kojem čovjeku da je dobar ili pametan, a o drugom da je zao ili glup. A mi uvijek tako dijelimo ljude. I to nije istina. Ljudi su kao rijeke: voda je u svima jednaka i svuda ista, ali svaka je rijeka sad uska, sad brza, sad široka, sad tiha, sad čista, sad hladna, sad mutna, sad topla. Tako i ljudi. Svaki čovjek nosi u sebi začetke svih ljudskih svojstava te ponekad ispoljava jedne, ponekad druge, i često nije nikako nalik na sebe, a ipak ostaje vazda onaj koji jest.”