“I live in the Managerial Age, in a world of "Admin." The greatest evil is not now done in those sordid "dens of crime" that Dickens loved to paint. It is not done even in concentration camps and labour camps. In those we see its final result. But it is conceived and ordered (moved, seconded, carried, and minuted) in clean, carpeted, warmed and well-lighted offices, by quiet men with white collars and cut fingernails and smooth-shaven cheeks who do not need to raise their voices. Hence, naturally enough, my symbol for Hell is something like the bureaucracy of a police state or the office of a thoroughly nasty business concern."[From the Preface]”
In this quote from C.S. Lewis, the author reflects on the modern age in which he lives and identifies the greatest evil as being born in the clean, well-organized offices of managerial and administrative settings. Lewis contrasts traditional views of evil, such as those found in Dickens' depictions of "dens of crime," with the more insidious and systemic evil he sees in the bureaucratic structures of modern society. By describing Hell as akin to a police state bureaucracy or a nasty business concern, Lewis suggests that the true evil lies not in overt acts of violence or oppression, but in the everyday decisions and actions of seemingly ordinary individuals in positions of power. This quote highlights the dangers of complacency and conformity in the face of institutionalized corruption and oppression.
In this quote from C.S. Lewis, the author delves into the concept of evil in the modern world being orchestrated and executed in seemingly innocuous office settings. This observation remains relevant in today's society where decisions with far-reaching consequences are often made behind closed doors by individuals in positions of power. It serves as a reminder that evil can manifest in bureaucratic systems and corporate environments where accountability may be lacking.
C.S. Lewis aptly describes the modern world as the Managerial Age, highlighting the pervasive nature of bureaucracy in our lives. He emphasizes how the greatest evil is not found in obvious places like crime dens or concentration camps, but rather in the seemingly innocuous offices of administrative power. Lewis's powerful words urge us to consider the insidious nature of oppression and control in our society.
Reflect on the following questions after reading the quote:
“My symbol for Hell is something like the bureaucracy of a police state or the offices of a thoroughly nasty business concern.”
“There are only two kinds of people in the end: those who say to God, "Thy will be done," and those to whom God says, in the end, "Thy will be done." All that are in Hell, choose it. Without that self-choice there could be no Hell. No soul that seriously and constantly desires joy will ever miss it. Those who seek find. Those who knock it is opened.”
“I have received no assurance that anything we can do will eradicate suffering. I think the best results are obtained by people who work quietly away at limited objectives, such as the abolition of the slave trade, or prison reform, or factory acts, or tuberculosis, not by those who think they can achieve universal justice, or health, or peace. I think the art of life consists in tackling each immediate evil as well as we can.”
“I do not know why there is this difference, but I am sure that God keeps no one waiting unless He sees that it is good for him to wait. When you do enter your room, you will find that the long wait has done you some kind of good which you would not have had otherwise. But you must regard it as waiting, not as camping. You must keep on praying for light: and of course, even in the hall, you must begin trying to obey the rules which are common to the whole house. And above all you must be asking which door is the true one; not which pleases you best by its paint and paneling.”
“Those of us who have been true readers all our life seldom fully realise the enormous extension of our being which we owe to authors. We realise it best when we talk with an unliterary friend. He may be full of goodness and good sense but he inhabits a tiny world. In it, we should be suffocated. The man who is contented to be only himself, and therefore less a self, is in prison. My own eyes are not enough for me, I will see through those of others. Reality, even seen through the eyes of many, is not enough. I will see what others have invented…. In reading great literature I become a thousand men and yet remain myself. Like the night sky in the Greek poem, I see with a myriad eyes, but it is still I who see. Here, as in worship, in love, in moral action, and in knowing, I transcend myself; and am never more myself than when I do.”
“I thought ... that I was carried in the will of Him I love, but now I see that I walk with it. I thought that the good things He sent drew me into them as the waves lift the islands; but now I see that it is I who plunge into them with my own legs and arms, as when we go swimming. I feel as if I were living in that roofless world of [Earth] where men walk undefended beneath naked heaven. It is a delight with terror in it! One's own self to be walking from one good to another, walking beside Him as Himself may walk, not even holding hands. How has He made me so separate from Himself? How did it enter His mind to conceive such a thing? The world is so much larger than I thought. I thought we went along paths--but it seems there are no paths. The going itself is the path.”