“ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺑﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻘﺪﺍ ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺤﺘﺮﻣﻪ٬ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﻋﻬﺪﺍ ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻠﺘﺰﻣﻪ. ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺃ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﻬﺎ٬ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﻋﻦ ﺷﺌﻄﺂﻧﻪ ؛ ﻓﻴﻌﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺛﻖ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ٬ ﻻ ﺧﻮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﻀﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻄﻤﻊ ﻓﻰ ﺍﺻﻄﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎ. ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﺑﻪ٬ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ٬ ﻭﻣﻨﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻭﺇﻻ ﻓﻼ ﻋﻬﺪ ﻓﻰ ﻋﺼﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﻰ ﻣﺄﺛﻢ”

“ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺑﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻘﺪﺍ ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺤﺘﺮﻣﻪ٬ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﻋﻬﺪﺍ ﻓﻴﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻠﺘﺰﻣﻪ. ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺃ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﻬﺎ٬ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺎء ﻋﻦ ﺷﺌﻄﺂﻧﻪ ؛ ﻓﻴﻌﺮﻑ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺛﻖ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ٬ ﻻ ﺧﻮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﻀﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻄﻤﻊ ﻓﻰ ﺍﺻﻄﻴﺎﺩﻫﺎ.”

“ﺍﻟﻌﻬﺪ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﺑﻪ٬ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﻻﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺮ ﺑﻬﺎ٬ ﻭﻣﻨﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻭﺇﻻ ﻓﻼ ﻋﻬﺪ ﻓﻰ ﻋﺼﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﻰ ﻣﺄﺛﻢ. ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ: ”ﻣﻦ ﺣﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻫﺎ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ٬ ﻓﻠﻴُﻜﻔﱢﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻳﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻯ ﻫﻮ ﺧﻴﺮ“ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴﻮﻍ ﻻﻣﺮﺉ ﺍﻹﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻦ٬ ﺍﻟﺤﻨﺚ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ. ﻭﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ: ”ﻷﻥ ﻳﻠﺞ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺁﺛﻢ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳُﻌﻄﻰ ﻛﻔﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺘﺮﺽ ﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ”

“ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎء ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﺎﺿﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻫﺐ ﻟﻴﻨﺘﻔﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻰ ﺣﺎﺿﺮﻩ ﻭﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻪ٬ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺴﺮﺍ ﻓﺄﻏﻨﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ٬ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺮﻳﻀﺎ ﻓﺸﻔﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ٬ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻳﺴﻮﻍ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﻣﺴﻪ ﻭﻳﻮﻣﻪ ﺑﺴﻮﺭ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ٬ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺰﻋﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﻂ ﻓﻘﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﻣﺮﻳﻀﺎ٬ ﻭﻳﺒﻨﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﺮﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﺤﺎﺿﺮﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻜﺎ٬ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻓﻈﺎﻇﺔ ﻭﺟﺤﻮﺩ. ﻫﺬﺍ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺪﺭ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﺑﺼﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺎﻕ٬ ﺭﺑﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﻄﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺣﻤﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺘﺴﻊ ﺑﻌﺪﺋﺬ ﻟﻪ.”

“ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺷﺌﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻓﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻹﺧﻼﺹ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺓ٬ ﻭﻫﻰ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺤﻠﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺻﻠﺖ ﺍﻹﻳﻤﺎﻥ٬ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺛﻠﻤﺎ ﺷﺘﻰ٬ ﻳﻨﻔﺬ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ. ﻭﺇﻧﻤﺎ ﻳﺴﺨﻂ ﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ٬ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻭﻯ ﺍﻷﻏﺮﺍﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺮﺍﺋﻴﻦ ﻭﻏﻴﺮﻫﻢ٬ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﺎﻩ٬ ﻷﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺮﻭﺽ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻢ٬ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻀﺤﻰ ﺑﺎﻷﻏﺮﺍﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﻮﺍﺕ ﻓﻰ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﷲ٬ ﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺬﻫﻞ ﻋﻦ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻓﻰ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻬﺎ.”

“أﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻧﻘﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻠﻌﻴﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺷﻴﺔ٬ ﺟﺮﻳﺌﺎ ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ٬ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻬﻴﺐ ﻛﺒﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ٬ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﻓﻰ ﷲ ﻟﻮﻣﺔ ﻻﺋﻢ .ﻭﻗﺪ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻀﻌﻒ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺮﺍء٬ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻳﻬﻢ ﺑﺄﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺮﻳﻢ . ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﷲ ـ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ـ : ”ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻨﺎﻓﻖ: ﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ٬ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﻏﻀﺐ ﺭﺑﻪ. ”ﻭﺇﻧﻬﺎ ﻟﺠﺮﻳﻤﺔ ﻣﻀﺎﻋﻔﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻚ ﺍﻣﺮﺅ ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺼﻮﻧﺔ٬ ﺛﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺒﺠﻠﻮﻧﻪ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺤﻘﺮﻭﻧﻪ . ”ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﻬﻦ ﷲ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺮﻡ ﺇﻥ ﷲ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﺎء”