Lev Landau's remark, “Cosmologists are often in error but seldom in doubt,” highlights an intriguing aspect of scientific inquiry, particularly within the field of cosmology. This statement speaks to the nature of scientific exploration and the human tendency to hold firm to theories despite the potential for inaccuracy.
At its core, the quote reveals two significant themes:
The Fallibility of Science: Landau acknowledges that cosmologists, like scientists in various disciplines, can make mistakes. The cosmos is vast and complex, and the theories developed to explain it—such as those concerning the Big Bang, dark matter, or cosmic inflation—are often based on limited data and evolving technology. This aspect emphasizes the provisional nature of scientific knowledge, where ideas must continuously adapt to new findings.
Confidence in Hypotheses: The phrase “seldom in doubt” suggests that despite the potential for error, cosmologists typically exhibit a strong conviction in their theories and interpretations. This unwavering confidence can be both a strength and a weakness; it allows scientists to pursue bold hypotheses and encourage innovative thinking, yet it can lead to resistance against new evidence that challenges established beliefs.
In summary, Landau's quote reflects the dualism present in the scientific process—where the quest for understanding is marked by both uncertainty and assurance. It invites us to consider the balance between skepticism and confidence as we navigate the mysteries of the universe.
“(Cedric Price produced the Potteries Thinkbelt) ...project which questioned most of the cherished establishment premises of university education and substituted in their place their complete inversion.”
“For me, it does not 'miss' if (the Potteries Thinkbelt study) goes into the archive, not as an example of how railway carriages can be used for teaching, but as one of the most powerful question marks ever placed against the architecture of university education.”
“The life I should be living had been mislaid through some clerical error by the cosmic bureaucracy.”
“All of it just confirmed his belief that his real life, the life he should be living, had been mislaid through some clerical error by the cosmic bureaucracy. This couldn't be it. It had been diverted elsewhere, to somebody else, and he'd been issued this shitty substitute faux life instead”
“When she looked back the whole thing had a queer, unreal feeling to it, but then again you often get a queer, unreal feeling when you stay up till four and get up at seven.”
“There's something about yoga that makes it a spiritual experience, I'm realizing. It's opening me beyond myself. A good class seems like a dose of LSD--without the worry you'll find yourself jumping off a roof into a swimming pool.”