“The catastrophe of the tragic hero thus becomes the catastrophe of the fifth-century man; all his furious energy and intellectual daring drive him on to this terrible discovery of his fundamental ignorance - he is not the measure of all things but the thing measured and found wanting.”
In this quote, Robert Fagles explores the concept of tragedy and the fall of the tragic hero in fifth-century literature. He suggests that the tragic hero's downfall is not just a personal catastrophe, but a reflection of the limitations and ignorance of humanity as a whole. The hero's ambition, energy, and daring ultimately lead to a realization of their own insignificance in the grand scheme of things. This quote highlights the theme of hubris and the consequences of challenging the natural order in ancient Greek literature.
The quote by Robert Fagles highlights the downfall of the tragic hero in Greek literature, suggesting that their ultimate failure is a reflection of the limitations and ignorance of humanity. This concept holds modern relevance as it emphasizes the importance of humility, self-awareness, and the recognition of our own limitations in a world that constantly challenges our beliefs and assumptions.
"The catastrophe of the tragic hero thus becomes the catastrophe of the fifth-century man; all his furious energy and intellectual daring drive him on to this terrible discovery of his fundamental ignorance - he is not the measure of all things but the thing measured and found wanting.” - Robert Fagles"
In this quote from Robert Fagles, he discusses the idea of the tragic hero's downfall being reflective of the limitations and ignorance of humanity as a whole. Consider the following questions to reflect on this idea further:
“You are the king no doubt, but in one respect,at least, I am your equal: the right to reply.I claim that privilege too.I am not your slave. I serve Apollo.I don't need Creon to speak for me in public.So,you mock my blindness? Let me tell you this.You with your precious eyes,you're blind to the corruption in your life,to the house you live in, those you live with-who are your parents? Do you know? All unknowingyou are the scourge of your own flesh and blood,the dead below the earth and the living here above,and the double lash of your mother and your father's cursewill whip you from this land one day, their footfalltreading you down in terror, darkness shroudingyour eyes that now can see the light!Soon, soon,you'll scream aloud - what haven won't reverberate?What rock of Cithaeron won't scream back in echo?That day you learn the truth about your marriage,the wedding-march that sang you into your halls,the lusty voyage home to the fatal harbor!And a crowd of other horrors you'd never dreamwill level you with yourself and all your children.There. Now smear us with insults - Creon, myselfand every word I've said. No man will everbe rooted from the earth as brutally as you.”
“Harshaw had the arrogant humility of the man who has learned so much that he is aware of his own ignorance and he saw no point in 'measurements' when he did not know what he was measuring.”
“A hero is not measured by the lives that he has saved. A hero is measured by the number of the dead that he did not join.”
“As man develops, he places a greater value upon his own rights. Liberty becomes a grander and diviner thing. As he values his own rights, he begins to value the rights of others. And when all men give to all others all the rights they claim for themselves, this world will be civilized.”
“Get to know two things about a man. How he earns his money and how he spends it. You will then have the clue to his character. You will have a searchlight that shows up the inmost recesses of his soul. You know all you need to know about his standards, his motives, his driving desires, his real religion.”
“There comes an end to all things; the most capacious measure is filled at last; and this brief condescension to evil finally destroyed the balance of my soul.”