“Their attitude toward another aspect of organization shows the same bias. What of the "group life", the loss of individualism? Once upon a time it was conventional for young men to view the group life of the big corporations as one of its principal disadvantages. Today, they see it as a positive boon. Working with others, they believe, will reduce the frustration of work, and they often endow the accompanying suppression of ego with strong spiritual overtones. They will concede that there is often a good bit of wasted time in the committee way of life and that the handling of human relations involves much suffering of fools gladly. But this sort of thing, they say, is the heart of the organization man's job, not merely the disadvantages of it. "Any man who feels frustrated by these things," one young trainee with face unlined said to me, "can never be an executive".”
In this quote from William H. Whyte's book, the author focuses on discussing the changing attitudes towards group life and individualism within big corporations. Whyte highlights how young men in the past viewed the group life as a disadvantage due to the loss of individualism. However, in modern times, young men see the group life as a positive aspect, believing that working with others can reduce work frustration and provide spiritual benefits. The quote also touches on the idea that handling human relations and accepting the inefficiencies of group work are essential aspects of being successful in a corporate setting. Overall, Whyte's quote reflects the evolving perspectives on group dynamics and individualism in organizational culture.
In this excerpt from William H. Whyte's work, the shift in attitude towards group life and the loss of individualism in organizations is discussed. Today, the emphasis on collaboration and teamwork in the workplace has become increasingly important. The idea of working together to achieve common goals and the belief that group work can alleviate the frustrations of individual work are prevalent in modern organizations. This shift highlights the evolving dynamics of the modern workplace and the value placed on cooperation and collective success.
In his book "The Organization Man," William H. Whyte explores the evolving attitudes towards group life and individualism within big corporations. He highlights how young men, once viewing group life as a disadvantage, now see it as a positive aspect that can reduce frustration in work. One of the trainees mentioned by Whyte emphasizes the importance of embracing the challenges and suffering that come with handling human relations in order to succeed as an executive.
In this excerpt from William H. Whyte's book, he discusses the changing attitudes towards group life within big corporations. Reflecting on this passage, consider the following questions:
“The I.B.M. machine has no ethic of its own; what it does is enable one or two people to do the computing work that formerly required many more people. If people often use it stupidly, it's their stupidity, not the machine's, and a return to the abacus would not exorcise the failing. People can be treated as drudges just as effectively without modern machines.”
“But the process should not be confused with science. When tests are used as selections devices, they're not a neutral tool; they become a large factor int he very equation they purport to measure. For one thing, the tests tend to screen out - or repel - those who would upset the correlation. If a man can't get into the company in the first place because he isn't the company type, he can't very well get to be an executive and be tested in a study to find out what kind if profile subsequent executives should match. Long before personality tests were invented, of course, plenty of companies proved that if you only hire people of a certain type, then all your successful men will be people of that type. But no one confused this with the immutable laws of science.”
“Someday someone is going to create a stir by proposing a radical new tool for the study people. It will be called the face-value technique. It would be based on the premise that people often do what they do for the reasons they think they do. The use of this technique will lead to many pitfalls, for it is undeniably true that people do not always act logically or say what they mean. But I wonder if it would produce findings any more unscientific than the opposite course.”
“A man is a fool to live in hopes of a better tomorrow. I have a thousand, better ways today to spend what time remains ahead of me, and I have brighter, lighter and more pleasant places in which to spend it.”
“I cannot see the war as historians see it. Those clever fellows study all the facts and they see the war as a large thing, one of the biggest events in the legend of the man, something general, involving multitudes. I see it as a large thing too, only I break it into small units of one man at a time, and see it as a large and monstrous thing for each man involved. I see the war as death in one form or another for men dressed as soldiers, and all the men who survived the war, including myself, I see as men who died with their brothers, dressed as soldiers. There is no such thing as a soldier. I see death as a private event, the destruction of the universe in the brain and in the senses of one man, and I cannot see any man's death as a contributing factor in the success or failure of a military campaign.”
“Relationships are never about power, and one way to avoid the will to hold power over another is to chose to limit to onself - to serve. Humans often do this - in touching the infirm and sick, in serving the ones whos minds have left to wander, in relation to the poor, in loving the very old and the very young, or even in caring for the others who has assumed a position of power over them.”